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Deciding
on which clinic to attend is one of the most
important decisions you will ever make.
Addiction
is defined as the continued use of a substance such
as drugs or alcohol, or the continued participation
in a behaviour, even when it is clear that the
substance or behaviour is causing you harm.
The World
Health Organisation define addiction as ‘the
repeated use of a psychoactive substance or
substances, to the extent that the user (referred to
as an addict) is periodically or chronically
intoxicated, shows a compulsion to take the
preferred substance (or substances), has great
difficulty in voluntarily ceasing or modifying
substance use, and exhibits determination to obtain
psychoactive substances by almost any means.
Typically, tolerance is prominent and a withdrawal
syndrome frequently occurs when substance use is
interrupted. The life of the addict may be dominated
by substance use to the virtual exclusion of all
other activities and responsibilities. The term
addiction also conveys the sense that such substance
use has a detrimental effect on society, as well as
on the individual; when applied to the use of
alcohol, it is equivalent to alcoholism. Addiction
is a term of long-standing and variable usage. It is
regarded by many as a discrete disease entity, a
debilitating disorder rooted in the pharmacological
effects of the drug, which is remorselessly
progressive. From the 1920s to the 1960s attempts
were made to differentiate between addiction ; and
"habituation", a less severe form of
psychological adaptation. In the 1960s the World
Health Organization recommended that both terms be
abandoned in favour of dependence, which can exist
in various degrees of severity.
Treatments
Available
Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
is an umbrella-term for psychotherapeutic approach
that that deals with cognitions, interpretations,
beliefs and responses, with the aim of influencing
problematic emotions and behaviors.
CBT is widely
accepted as an evidence-based, cost-effective
treatment for many disorders and psychological
problems. It is often used with groups as well as
individuals, and the techniques are also commonly
adapted for self-help manuals. One of the objectives
of CBT typically is to identify and monitor
thoughts, assumptions, beliefs and behaviors that
are related and accompanied to negative emotions and
to identify those which are dysfunctional,
inaccurate, or simply unhelpful. This is done in an
effort to replace them with more realistic and
useful ones.
A twelve-step
program is a set of guiding principles
outlining a course of action for the recovery from
addiction, or other behavioural problems. A
twelve-step program usually and symbolically
represent human structure in three dimensions.
These are physical, mental, and spiritual. The
original Twelve Steps as published by Alcoholics
Anonymous are.
1. We
admit we were powerless over alcohol—that our
lives had become unmanageable.
2. Came to believe that a Power greater than
ourselves could restore us to sanity.
3. Made a decision to turn your will and life
over to the care of God as you understood Him.
4. Made a searching and fearless moral
inventory of ourselves.
5. Admitted to God, to ourselves, and to
another human being the exact nature of our wrongs.
6. Were entirely ready to have God remove all
these defects of character.
7. Humbly asked Him to remove our shortcomings.
8. Make a list of all persons we had harmed,
and became willing to make amends to them all.
9. Make direct amends to such people wherever
possible, except when to do so would injure them or
others.
10. Continue to take personal inventory and
when we were wrong promptly admitted it.
11. Seek through prayer and meditation to
improve our conscious contact with God as you
understood Him, praying only for knowledge of
His Will for you and the power to carry that out.
12. Having had a spiritual awakening as the result
of these steps, you try to carry this message to
alcoholics, and to practice these principles in all
your affairs.
We
are here for you 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
Call now on
0845
3881 543
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